Descubre un mundo infinito de historias
Historia
The Song Dynasty (960–1279) emerged from the remnants of the fragmented Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, establishing a centralized government that would shape China for centuries. Unlike previous dynasties that relied heavily on military conquest, the Song prioritized administration, economic growth, and cultural development, laying the foundation for one of the most prosperous eras in Chinese history.
The dynasty is traditionally divided into two periods: the Northern Song (960–1127) and the Southern Song (1127–1279). The Northern Song was founded by Emperor Taizu, who implemented policies to weaken the power of military governors and strengthen civilian rule. This shift reduced the influence of warlords, allowing for a stable bureaucratic system. However, external threats, particularly from the Khitan Liao and later the Jurchen Jin, forced the court to focus on diplomacy and financial strategies rather than military expansion. Eventually, the Jin conquest of the north in 1127 led to the retreat of the Song court to the south, marking the beginning of the Southern Song period. Despite losing control over key northern territories, the Southern Song maintained a flourishing economy, driven by trade, technological advancements, and agricultural productivity.
The Song Dynasty’s political structure was characterized by a well-organized bureaucracy based on merit rather than aristocratic privilege. The expansion of the civil service examination system ensured that government officials were selected through rigorous academic testing rather than birthright. This system, rooted in Confucian ideals, emphasized knowledge of classical texts and governance principles, creating a scholar-official class that played a crucial role in state affairs. While this meritocratic system promoted stability, it also created a conservative bureaucracy resistant to radical reforms.
© 2025 Jayjay Ham LLC (Audiolibro): 9798318304811
Fecha de lanzamiento
Audiolibro: 27 de marzo de 2025
Más de 900,000 títulos
Modo sin conexión
Kids Mode
Cancela en cualquier momento
Nada mejor que un audiolibro para esta temporada.
1 cuenta
Acceso ilimitado
Escucha y lee los títulos que quieras
Modo sin conexión + Kids Mode
Cancela en cualquier momento
Escucha y lee sin límites a un mejor precio.
1 cuenta
Acceso ilimitado
Escucha y lee los títulos que quieras
Modo sin conexión + Kids Mode
Cancela en cualquier momento
Perfecto para compartir historias con toda la familia.
4-6 cuentas
100 horas/mes para cada cuenta
Acceso a todo el catálogo
Modo sin conexión + Kids Mode
Cancela en cualquier momento
4 cuentas
$259 /mesEspañol
México